Elaine's 1950 BMW R51/2 Restoration Journal Page 3



antique 1950 BMW R51/2 crank



rolling work tables October 20, 2001. I wet-sanded my painted frame with 1500 grit paper and then, gave it a final hand polish with fine scratch remover. There was a paint run near one of the passenger peg mounts, so I used a razor blade to level it, sanded it, polished it--and it's gone. Vech installed the centerstand on the frame and we sat this "skeleton" on one of the rolling work tables. All of Vech's work tables have wheels so he can roll them into and out of the shop. In Mississippi, the summers can be sweltering hot and the shop air conditioner is a necessity. Although winters are mild, there is still a need for heated space in order to work. The rolling work tables solve the problem. The tables have storage space beneath them so it's easy to keep all of the bike's parts together. We keep a clipboard on each table to document work and parts used so that at the end of the project we can calculate the restoration cost. I spent the weekend bead blasting, sanding and priming small parts. I have a collection that is ready for black paint.

antique 1950 BMW R51/2 needle bearingI saw a program on television about modern inventions people love to hate. I think needle bearings should be added to that list. I unwrapped the rear end and Vech gave me a package of needle bearings to install. We used lovely pink grease to hold the needles in place as I arranged them. When I finished, I noticed there were only 27 needles. Seems there should be an even number and sure enough, one was missing. Vech gathered a new bearing from stock (a $55 bearing, I might add), heated the case and (after dumping the loose needles several times and having to re-install them), installed the new bearing race on the shaft. When he installed the shaft into the case, the shaft wouldn't turn. Vech figured out that the portion of the pinion shaft that the race mounted on was too large and caused the new bearing to bind. He removed the new inner race and damaged it in the process. After much thought, foul language, measuring, trial and error, Vech removed about .0005 from the pinion shaft. He used emery paper to sand it, then he polished the shaft on a buffer. When the measurement of the pinion shaft was correct, he installed another $55 bearing (we're up to $110 in bearings now). Thank goodness, it worked. It was one of Vech's "Damn, I'm good!" moments. That tiny difference was enough to be the difference of the bearing turning free or binding. Vech commented that a 4-inch rod won't go into a 4-inch hole. Never thought about it before, but it's true. There has to be a minor difference in size for anything to fit properly.

antique 1950 BMW R51/2 gears & chainI asked Vech about the purpose of the hole I have marked in red in the photo. He said that the hole is to let oil drain out in case of ring gear seal failure. In the event of seal failure, this hole helps keep oil off the brake shoes. As far as oil on the ground goes, most antique motorcycles are noted for oil leaks. Even the modern URAL motorcycle constantly dribbles oil; not so with BMW motorcycles. BMW motorcycles have a reputation as being the cleanest motorcycles made. I'm really proud of the quality I see in BMW engineering. Just look at the following photo.

antique 1950 BMW R51/2 gears & chainThe bolts holding the ring gear to the splined hub have holes drilled through the heads. Safety wire is run through these bolts and fastened so that nothing goes anywhere it shouldn't. Vech affectionately calls it "German over kill." I consider it a characteristic of BMW quality. (Vech is half German, by the way, so I hope you don't take his comment as derrogatory in any way. In fact, it's a compliment.)

I'm sure people who ride BMW motorcycles are convinced of the motorcycle quality by BMW's rich tradition and modern advertising efforts. Believing BMW quality is there is one thing, seeing that quality BMW engineering and workmanship is another. Talk about pride in BMW ownership! Vech and I have that big-time.

antique 1950 BMW R51/2 gears & chainVech installed the external drive shaft on the final drive. He secured the drive shaft with a tapered pin which he drove through the universal joint yoke and pinion shaft. He secured the pin with a nut and also safety-wired it. He screwed (left hand thread) the aluminum bell cover onto the nose of the final drive and he shoved the white rubber dust boot tight against the bell cover. The rear end is now ready to install into the frame.

bmw r51/2 Back To Restorations

BMW R51/2 journal, page 1

BMW R51/2 journal, page 2

BMW R51/2 journal, page 3

BMW R51/2 journal, page 4

BMW R51/2 journal, page 5

BMW R51/2 journal, page 6